What Happens If There Is No Will in Connecticut? A Probate Attorney Explains Intestate Succession
When someone dies without a will in Connecticut, state law controls who inherits the estate. This is called intestate succession, and understanding it can help families in Plainville, CT, avoid unexpected outcomes during an already difficult time. Working with a qualified probate attorney early may save time, money, and conflict.
What Is Intestate Succession in Connecticut?
Connecticut's intestate succession law takes over when a person dies without a valid will. The rules follow Connecticut General Statutes sections 45a-437 through 45a-439 and apply a strict priority order based on family relationships. The court distributes assets according to this formula regardless of what the deceased may have wanted.
These rules only apply to probate assets. Property held in a trust, jointly owned real estate, or accounts with named beneficiaries typically pass outside of probate entirely.
Who Inherits Under Connecticut Law?
Unmarried partners receive nothing under Connecticut intestate law. Connecticut does not recognize common-law marriage, so only a legally married spouse qualifies.
What Is an Administrator, and How Is One Appointed?
When there is no will, the Farmington Regional Probate Court, which serves Plainville, CT, appoints an administrator to manage the estate. This role carries the same core duties as an executor: gathering assets, paying valid debts, and distributing property to heirs. The court typically gives preference to the surviving spouse or an adult child. An administrator may also be required to post a bond before taking on that authority.
What Happens at the Farmington Regional Probate Court?
Plainville estates are handled through the Farmington Regional Probate Court in Farmington, CT. Creditors generally have 150 days to file claims after the court publishes notice of the death. Within 12 months of appointment, the administrator must file a financial accounting with the court. A probate attorney serving Plainville, CT, can help families meet these deadlines without costly errors.
Why a Will Matters More Than Most People Think
Dying without a will means the state decides who gets what. Stepchildren who were never legally adopted have no inheritance rights. Unmarried partners, close friends, and favorite charities receive nothing. A properly drafted will gives you direct control over these decisions and can reduce the burden on your family significantly. A probate attorney can also help ensure your assets are structured in a way that aligns with your intentions.
Get the Guidance You Need From a Trusted Local Firm
If your family is dealing with an intestate estate, or if you want to plan ahead and avoid this situation entirely, Mastrianni & Seguljic, LLC, is here to help. The firm serves families throughout the Plainville, CT, area with experienced, compassionate probate and estate planning counsel. Contact us through our legal support page or visit our probate attorney page to learn more. Call (860) 747-6363 today to schedule a consultatin. You can also find us and read client reviews on our Mastrianni & Seguljic, LLC Google Business Profile.
